Formation of superheavy elements in the capture of very heavy ions at high excitation energies - IN2P3 - Institut national de physique nucléaire et de physique des particules
Article Dans Une Revue Physical Review C Année : 2013

Formation of superheavy elements in the capture of very heavy ions at high excitation energies

Guy Royer

Résumé

The potential barriers governing the reactions 58Fe+244Pu, 238U+64Ni, and 238U+72Ge have been determined from a liquid-drop model taking into account the proximity energy, shell energies, rotational energy, and deformation of the incoming nuclei in the quasimolecular shape valley. Double-humped potential barriers appear in these entrance channels. The external saddle-point corresponds to two touching ellipsoidal nuclei when the shell and pairing effects are taken into account, while the inner barrier is due to the shell effects at the vicinity of the spherical shape of the composite system. Between them, a large potential pocket exists and persists at very high angular momenta allowing the capture of very heavy ions at high excitation energies.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
superheavy5.pdf (162.83 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)
Loading...

Dates et versions

in2p3-00837728 , version 1 (24-06-2013)

Identifiants

Citer

Guy Royer. Formation of superheavy elements in the capture of very heavy ions at high excitation energies. Physical Review C, 2013, 87, pp.057601. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevC.87.057601⟩. ⟨in2p3-00837728⟩
50 Consultations
47 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More