Constraining the Nuclear Equation of State at Subsaturation Densities - IN2P3 - Institut national de physique nucléaire et de physique des particules
Article Dans Une Revue Physical Review Letters Année : 2012

Constraining the Nuclear Equation of State at Subsaturation Densities

J. Margueron
I. Vidaña
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

Only one third of the nucleons in $^{208}$Pb occupy the saturation density area. Consequently nuclear observables related to average properties of nuclei, such as masses or radii, constrain the equation of state (EOS) not at saturation density but rather around the so-called crossing density, localised close to the mean value of the nuclei density: $\rho\simeq$0.11 fm$^{-3}$. This provides an explanation for the empirical fact that several EOS quantities calculated with various functionnals cross at a density significantly lower than the saturation one. The third derivative M of the energy at the crossing density is constrained by the giant monopole resonance (GMR) measurements in isotopic chain rather than the incompressibility at saturation density. The Pb and Sn GMR measurements provide M=1110 $\pm$ 50 MeV (5% uncertainty), which extrapolation gives K$_\infty$=230 $\pm$ 40 MeV (17% uncertainty).

Dates et versions

in2p3-00697619 , version 1 (15-05-2012)

Identifiants

Citer

E. Khan, J. Margueron, I. Vidaña. Constraining the Nuclear Equation of State at Subsaturation Densities. Physical Review Letters, 2012, 109 (9), pp.092501. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.092501⟩. ⟨in2p3-00697619⟩
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