Recycling effect of germanium on ECR ion source
Résumé
After running for three weeks with a 76Ge beam provided by the ECR-4 ion source at GANIL
we have investigated the recycling effect of an SF6 plasma. The initial beam was produced by
the classical method, using germanium dioxide in our micro-oven and helium as support gas.
The overall ionization efficiency was measured and found to be around 3%. Without the
oven, and using SF6 instead of helium, the ECR-4 ion source has been able to produce a very
stable beam during a two-week period. The intensity of 76Ge13+ (enrichment 88%) was
increased to 40 eμA, and the overall ionization efficiency reached 40%.
The oven method of production, the recycling effect and perspectives are described in this
paper.
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